POTSHERD : Atlas of Roman Pottery
Dressel 43 amphoras
Class : Amphoras
Source : Eastern Empire
Distribution in Britain
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Distribution summary
Illustration (Dressel type series)
Illustration from Dressel's original type series.
Source: H. Dressel Corpus Inscriptionum Latinorum, XV, Pars 1 Rome (1899)
Source of ware
Summary
A cylindrical two-handled amphora with an ovoid body, a neck with a bulging profile and peaked handles. Produced in Crete (GR) and distributed around the Mediterranean and sporadically across the north-west provinces during the 1st and 2nd centuries AD.
Fabric and technology
Fine textured light brown fabrics.
Forms
Ovoid body tapering to short spike and long neck with a bulging profile; long single rod handles with distinctive sharp peaks.
Chronology
1st and 2nd c. AD.
Source
Crete.
Distribution
Around the Mediterranean, with a scatter across Gaul, the Rhineland and Britain.
Aliases
Augst class 7.
Bibliography
Discussion in Panella 1986, 615; Empereur, Markoulaki and Marangou 1989; Empereur, Kritzas and Marangou 1991; Martin-Kilcher 1994, 350, 550 (distribution map).
References
Empereur, Kritzas and Marangou 1991.
Empereur, J. Y., Kritzas, Ch. and Marangou, A., 'Recherches sur les amphores crétoises II: Les centres de fabrication d'amphores en Crète centrale', BCH, 115, (1991), pp. 49-523.
Empereur, Markoulaki and Marangou 1989.
Empereur, J. Y., Markoulaki, S. and Marangou, A., 'Recherches sur les centres de fabrication d'amphores de Crète occidentale', BCH, 113, (1989), pp. 551-80.
Martin-Kilcher 1994.
Martin-Kilcher, S., Die römischen Amphoren aus Augst und Kaiseraugst. Ein Beitrag zur römischen Handels- und Kulturgeschichte. 2, Die Amphoren für Wein, Fischsauce, Südfrüchte (Gruppen 2-24) und Gesamtauswertung, Forschungen in Augst, 7, Römermuseum, Augst, (1994).
Panella 1986.
Panella, C., 'Oriente et Occidente: considerazioni su alcune anfore 'egee' di età imperiale a Ostia' in Recherches sur les amphores grecques, ed. J. Y. Empereur and Y. Garlan, BCHsuppl, 13, Paris, (1986), pp. 609-36.