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| Summary |
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Mortaria manufactured in Eifel region (DE) during 1st century AD with
limited distribution along the Lower Rhine and in southern England. |
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Fabric and technology
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Hard, rough unevenly mixed creamy-yellow (10YR 8/2) fabric with
abundant red-brown inclusions of fine-textured sandstone, siltstone
and clay pellets; wheel-thrown.
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Forms
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Mortarium with distinctive short thick flange and barely projecting
spout Cam.~194.
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Chronology
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Pre-Flavian.
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Source
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Probably the Eifel region of Germany (Williams in Manning 1993,
424). Hawkes and Hull note that the Camulodunum specimens
are in a similar clay to those from Hofheim (Hawkes and Hull 1947,
254).
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Distribution
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Continental distribution not known, but probably lower and middle
Rhine; occasional in Britain on pre-Flavian sites.
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Aliases
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Chichester mortarium fabric 18. Exeter mortarium
fabric FC19. JRPS bibliography fabric mem. Sheepen
mortarium fabrics 4-5. Usk mortarium fabric 5.
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Bibliography
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Hartley in Manning 1993, 398, imp2.
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References
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Hawkes and Hull 1947.
Hawkes, C. F. C. and Hull, M. R., Camulodunum. First report
on the excavations at Colchester, 1930-39, Reports of the
Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London, 14,
Society of Antiquaries, Oxford, (1947).
Manning 1993.
Manning, W. H., The Roman pottery, Report on the excavations
at Usk, 1965-1976, University of Wales Press [for] the Board of
Celtic Studies of the University of Wales, Cardiff, (1993).
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