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Class : Coarse wares
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Source : Britain
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Distribution in Britain
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| Distribution summary |
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Illustration
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National Roman Fabric Reference Collection (Tomber & Dore 1998)
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Cross-reference from this group to fabric descriptions published in
The National Roman Fabric Reference Collection (1998):
- PNK GT
- Pink Grog-tempered ware p.210
Illustrations of these fabrics are available only in the printed catalogue: R. Tomber & J. Dore,
The national Roman fabric reference collection. A handbook
Museum of London Archaeology Service, London. MOLAS monograph 2. (1998).
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| Summary |
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A coarse lumpy pink or orange grog-tempered ware produced in central
England during the 2nd to 4th centuries AD. |
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Fabric and technology
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Soft, lumpy fabric, often with powdery texture; pink (5YR 7/4)
or yellow-red (5YR 7/6) with distinct grey core; abundant angular
grog inclusions, with some quartz, limestone and occasional flint
and sandstone in slightly micaceous matrix. Wheel-thrown. Commonly
smoothly burnished outer surfaces.
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Forms
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A wide range of jar, bowl and beaker types, but jars (and particularly
large storage jars) are the most widely distributed types.
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Chronology
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Production of fabric may commence by late 1st cent. AD, but major
increase from mid-late 2nd. Greatest distribution probably later
3rd/4th cent.
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Source
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High concentrations in Milton Keynes/Towcester region, and petrology,
suggests production in Ouzel valley (nr. Milton Keynes).
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Distribution
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Very abundant on Bucks/Northants border (> 30% of assemblages
at Milton Keynes and Towcester), but wide, thin spread (principally
of storage jars) across West Midlands towards Severn Valley, with
odd outliers at Cramond on Antonine Wall (Ford 1991). Booth and
Green (Booth and Green 1989, 82) suggest that wide distribution
of large storage jars indicates use as container.
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Aliases
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JRPS bibliography fabric pkg. Leicester fabric GT3.
Milton Keynes fabric 2. Towcester fabric 35b.
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Bibliography
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Booth and Green 1989; Marney 1989, 64-9.
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References
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Booth and Green 1989.
Booth, P. M. and Green, S., 'The Nature and Distribution of Certain
Pink, Grog Tempered Vessels', Journal of Roman Pottery Studies,
2, (1989), pp. 77-84.
Ford 1991.
Ford, B., 'Two vessels in Pink Grog tempered ware from the Roman
fort at Cramond, Scotland', JRPS, 4, (1991), pp.
55-6.
Marney 1989.
Marney, P. T., Roman and Belgic pottery from excavations in
Milton Keynes, 1972-1982, Buckinghamshire Archaeological Society.
Monograph, 2, Buckinghamshire Archaeological Society, Aylesbury,
(1989).
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